A trick for constructing disjoint sets
I’ve been thinking about this trick I saw this week in measure theory. Let S1​,S2​ be countable and suppose we are only interested in S1​∪S2​. Then, without loss of generality, S1​∩S2​=∅.
Proof. Suppose otherwise. Clearly, S1​∩(S2​∖S1​)=∅. Now, let S2​​=S2​∖S1​ and hence we obtain S1​∪S2​​=S1​∪S2​, as required.